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General Information

 

Date: April 8-10, 2010

Venue:  Cairo Sheraton Hotel, Cairo, Egypt

Language:  English

Conference Workshop : Laparoscopic Surgery

Audio visual aids: data show

Climate: Nice Spring time with average temperature between 25-30 o C

Visa: Directly issued at the Egyptian Embassies all over the world

Exhibition: There will be an exhibition of the latest technical equipments and pharmaceutical products at the congress venue

 

 

General Information About Egypt

Geography:
Egypt covers an area of 386,000 square miles, but less than 5% is populated, cultivated land.  The rest is desert.   The Nile dissects Egypt from south to north for a distance of almost 900 miles between Wadi Halfa on the Sudan border and Cairo.  North of Cairo the river divides into two main branches, each 150 miles long: the Rosetta branch on the west and the Damietta branch on the east which form the Delta.
The land north of Cairo to the Mediterranean is known as Lower Egypt while the Nile Valley south of Cairo is referred to as Upper Egypt.  In antiquity the area between Aswan and northern Sudan was known as Nubia.

Population:
Estimated to reach 80 million in 2007, of which 95% of the population occupy only 5% of the total surface area of the country, which corresponds to the cultivable area, along the banks of the Nile.  About 14 to 15 million people live in the Greater Cairo area, 44% of whom are urban while 56% is rural.  Only a very small number of Bedouin-desert nomads remain.  Most live in Sinai and the Eastern Desert.

Languages:
Arabic is the official language of Egypt.  English and French are widely spoken in Cairo and other cities.

Time:
Greenwich mean time plus three hours during daylight saving time which will be in effect by the time of the congress.

Business Hours:
Banks open daily from 8.30 a.m. till 2 p.m. and close on weekends, Friday and Saturday. Bank branches, in deluxe hotels and Cairo airport are open 24 hours.

GETTING AROUND:
- Domestic flights: Egypt Air fly between all major tourist destinations. For a timetable click here 
- Trains
: There are train tracks along the Nile from Alexandria to Aswan, and along the Mediterranean coast and to the major cities in the Delta.
- Buses
: This is the cheapest way to get around in Egypt. There are many different bus companies.
- Car rental: To hire and rent a car in Egypt the following is needed:

  1. A valid international passport.

  2. A valid passport from your country of residence.

  3. To be aged 26 or over.

- Taxi: Taxi is the easiest way to get around any Egyptian town. Cairo nowadays has both taxis where you agree the price beforehand (the old black and white taxis), and Capital taxi company (yellow cabs) with meters, where you pay a fixed price per kilometer.

TELEPHONE:

Mobile phones work in Egypt. The country code is 0020/+20 and the regional codes for the major cities are Cairo (0020)2, Luxor (0020)95, Hurghada (0020)65, Sharm El-Sheikh (0020)62 and Alexandria (0020)3.


INTERNET:

In most tourist destination, and also in smaller resorts, there are Internet cafés. Many hotels also have their own 'business center' with computers and connections to the internet.

ELECTRICITY:

Egypt uses 220 volts and plugs are the same as in the Nordic countries.

HEALTH:

For holidays of 1-2 weeks, hepatitis A-vaccination is recommended. Basic vaccination is also advisable (tetanus, diphtheria, polio). For trips longer than 2 weeks´or desert safaris. etc, additional vaccinations against hepatitis B, typhoid and tuberculosis are also recommended.

CLOTHING:

In tourist towns such as Hurghada, it is okay to walk around in ordinary clothes, but in bigger towns such as Cairo, wearing short sleeved t-shirts, shorts and short skirts should be avoided. The most practical way to dress when visiting towns or Pharaonic sights is thin cotton- or linen clothing with long sleeves, which also protect against the sun. The temperature varies greatly between day and night during the winter months; therefore bring a warm jumper to wear in the evenings. It is not necessary for women to cover their hair, except when visiting mosques.

SHOPPING:

Souvenirs can be found at the Khan el Khalili bazaar in Cairo, and in the bazaar areas in Luxor, Hurghada and Sharm el Sheikh, where you can walk around for hours and discuss prices over a cup of tea. There are also lots of modern shops with fixed prices. In Cairo you can find famous brands at low cost. Best buys: silver and leather products, cotton, glass, alabaster- and brass items and products made of Egyptian cotton.

TIPPING:

In Egypt, tipping has a long tradition. It is called baksheesh and is an important source of income for many people. In restaurants, the tip is normally 12 percent, which is added to the bill. When visiting public toilets, it is advisable to bring some change, as access often costs one pound, which is given to the toilet guard. Hotel porters also expect some small tip for their services.

BARGAINING:
This is an art unknown to many people from the Nordic countries, but these simple tips could help: 1. Think of bargaining as something fun, use your sense of humor. 2. Believe what you see, not what you are told about the product. 3. The cost is normally less than half of the starting price. 4. Do some market research: check prices with other tourists, check some different shops. 5. Only buy something if you are happy with the price!

 



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